Drafting and Design
Career and
Major Information
Earnings
Related Occupations
Related Web Sites
Career and Major Information:
Walters State's two-year concentration in Drafting and
Design is designed to prepare successful graduates for entry-level employment in
the field as drafters and designers. Some drafters are referred to as CADD
Operators because of the heavy reliance on computer-aided drafting and design
techniques. Drafting work has many specialties, and titles may denote a
particular discipline of design or drafting such as architectural drafter,
electrical drafter, civil drafter, or mechanical drafter. Duties may include
using design concepts and graphical techniques to produce engineering and
architectural drawings and plans to build everything from manufactured
products, such as toys, toasters, industrial machinery, and spacecraft, to
structures, such as houses, office buildings, and oil and gas pipelines. Their
drawings provide visual guidelines, show the technical details of the products
and structures, and specify dimensions, materials, and procedures. Drafters fill
in technical details, using drawings, rough sketches, specifications, codes,
and calculations previously made by engineers, surveyors, architects, or
scientists.
Jobs may be found in construction, architectural,
engineering, and related services firms that design construction projects or do
other engineering work on a contractual basis for other industries. Jobs may
also be found in manufacturing industries, such as machinery manufacturing,
including metalworking and other general machinery; fabricated metal products
manufacturing, including architectural and structural metals; computer and
electronic products manufacturing, including navigational, measuring,
electromedical, and control instruments; and transportation equipment
manufacturing, including aerospace products and parts manufacturing, as well as
ship and boat building.
The minimum educational requirement is that the applicant
have the appropriate drafting and design skills; however, employers prefer
applicants who have completed postsecondary school training in drafting, which
is offered by technical institutes, community colleges, and some 4-year colleges
and universities.
As a whole,
employment of engineering technicians is expected to increase about as fast as
the average for all occupations through 2012 with increased opportunities for
those certified in more technically specific fields.
Earnings:
The Tennessee Career Information Delivery System website
lists the salary range for a beginning-level position in this field in
Tennessee as $25,980 to $29,915 annually. With
experience, the range increases to $39,095 to $61,855. The national average is
higher by about $2,000 to $8,000 per year. Salary figures quoted are based on
national figures. Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Related Occupations:
Architect
Landscape
Architect
Engineer
Science
Technician
Surveyor
Cartographer
Photogrammetrist
Related Web Sites:
Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of
Technology
http://www.accsct.org
American Design Drafting
Association
http://www.adda.org
Much of the above information was collected from the
2004-2005 Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the U.S. Department of
Labor. For additional information on these and many other careers, please
visit the following web sites:
Occupational Outlook Handbook
- U.S. Department of Labor
www.bls.gov/oco/
Tennessee Career Information
Delivery System (TCIDS)
http://tcids.tbr.edu/.
For information regarding
specific degree program requirements, curriculum, or faculty, please see the
department website at
http://www.ws.edu/teched/default.asp.