Electrical/Electronics
Career and Major Information
Earnings
Related Occupations
Related Web Sites
Career and Major Information:
Walters State's two-year concentration in Electrical and
Electronics is designed to prepare successful
graduates for entry-level employment in the field of industrial technology as
electrical technicians. Electronics work has many specialties and titles may
denote a particular discipline of the field such as electrical CAD designer,
electrical technician, controls engineering technician, electronics test
technician, bench service technician, or field service technician. Field technicians travel to
factories or other locations to repair equipment. Bench technicians work in repair shops
located in factories and service centers, fixing components that cannot be
repaired on the factory floor. In trouble-shooting problems, technicians may
refer to schematics and manufacturers’ specifications that show connections and
provide instructions on how to locate problems. They may also use software
programs and testing equipment to diagnose malfunctions. Among their diagnostic
tools are multimeters, which measure voltage, current, and resistance; and
advanced multimeters, which measure capacitance, inductance, and current gain
of transistors. Repairers also use signal generators, which provide test
signals, and oscilloscopes, which display signals graphically. Finally,
repairers use hand tools such as pliers, screwdrivers, soldering irons, and
wrenches to replace faulty parts and adjust equipment. Repairers on a factory
floor usually remove and replace defective units in production equipment, such
as circuit boards, instead of fixing them. They return them to a specialized
shop for repair where bench technicians diagnose and repair circuit boards and
other complex components. There, they also locate and repair circuit defects,
such as poorly soldered joints, blown fuses, or malfunctioning transistors.
Electrical and electronics engineering technicians help to
design, develop, test, and manufacture electrical and electronic equipment such
as communication equipment, radar, industrial and medical measuring or control
devices, navigational equipment, and computers. They may work in product
evaluation and testing, using measuring and diagnostic devices to adjust, test,
and repair equipment.
Jobs may be found in offices, manufacturing or industrial
plants, or on construction sites.
The minimum educational requirement is a high school diploma,
but knowledge of electrical equipment and electronics is necessary for
employment, and the more employable applicants have at least a technical
certificate or an associates degree.
As a whole,
employment of engineering technicians is expected to increase about as fast as
the average for all occupations through 2012 with increased opportunities for
those certified in more technically specific fields.
Earnings:
The Tennessee Career Information Delivery System website
lists the salary range for a beginning-level position in this field in Tennessee as $30,635 to $33,315 annually. With experience,
the range increases to $44,990 to $61,875. The national average is higher by
about $1,000 to $4,000 per year. Salary figures quoted are based on national
figures. Local or regional salaries may be lower.
Related Occupations:
Computer,
Automated Teller and Office Machine Repairer
Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installer and
Repairer
Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance
Worker
Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installer and
Repairer
Science Technician
Drafter
Surveyor, Cartographer, Photogrammetrist, and Surveying
Technician
Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technician and Radio Operator
Related Web Sites:
ACES International
http://www.acesinternational.org
Consumer Electronics
Association
http://www.ce.org
International Society of
Certified Electronics Technicians
http://www.iscet.org
National Institute for Certification in Engineering
Technologies
http://www.nicet.org
Much of the above information was collected from the
2004-2005 Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the U.S. Department of
Labor. For additional information on these and many other careers, please
visit the following web sites:
Occupational Outlook Handbook
- U.S. Department of Labor
www.bls.gov/oco/
Tennessee Career Information Delivery System (TCIDS)
http://tcids.tbr.edu/.
For information regarding
specific degree program requirements, curriculum, or faculty, please see the
department website at
http://www.ws.edu/teched/default.asp.